The first President of the Republic of Indonesia, Sukarno, who used to as Bung Karno, born in Blitar, East Java, June 6, 1901 and deceased in Jakarta on June 21, 1970. His father called his mother and Councils Soekemi Sosrodihardjo Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai. During his lifetime, he has three wives and eight children. Fatmawati wife have children from Guntur, Megawati, Rachmawati, Sukmawati and Thurs Of women have Hartini Taufan and Bayu, Ratna Sari Dewi while the woman, whose original Japanese wife Naoko Nemoto derivative Kartika children ..
Sukarno's only a few childhood years living with his parents in Blitar. During the elementary to graduate, he lives in Surabaya, tenant house Haji Umar Said Tokroaminoto, Syarikat Islam founder seasoned politician. Go to school in high school (High School). During his studies at HBS, Sukarno galvanizing nationalistic spirit. After graduating high school in 1920, moved to Bandung and keep THS (Technical High School of Engineering High School is now the ITB). He won the title "Ir" on May 25, 1926.
Then, he formulated and established doctrine Marhaenism PNI (Nationalist Party lndonesian) on July 4, 1927, with the aim of an independent Indonesia. As a result, the Netherlands, put him in prison Sukamiskin, New York on December 29, 1929. Eight months later a new trial. In his defense, titled Indonesia complains, he showed apostasy Netherlands, a nation that claimed the more advanced.
Defense that the Dutch more and more angry. So in July 1930, the PNI was dissolved. After his release in 1931, Sukarno came Partindo and properly run. As a result, he was again arrested by the Dutch and exiled to Ende, Flores, 1933. Four years later moved to Bengkulu.
After going through a long struggle, and Bung Hatta Bung Karno Indonesia declared its independence on August 17, 1945. In the study BPUPKI June 1, 1945, Ir.Soekarno present his ideas on the basis of what he called Pancasila state. Dated August 17, 1945, Ir Soekarno and Drs. Mohammad Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence. In the study PPKI, August 18, 1945 Ir.Soekarno elected by acclamation as the first President of the Republic of Indonesia.
Before that he managed to formulate that later become the basis of Pancasila (ideology) of the unitary Republic of Indonesia. He tries to unite the archipelago. Even Sukarno tried to gather the nations in Asia, Africa and Latin America with the Asian-African Conference in Bandung in 1955 which later became the Non-Aligned Movement.
G-30-S/PKI rebellion that gave birth to a major political crisis led to rejection of the Assembly of accountability. Instead MPR brought Suharto as acting president. His health continued to deteriorate in the day Sunday, June 21, 1970 he died in a military hospital. He was buried in Yaso Wisma, Jakarta and was buried in Blitar, East Java, near the grave of his mother, Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai. Gives the government as a "Hero of the proclamation." (Various sources)
Sukarno's only a few childhood years living with his parents in Blitar. During the elementary to graduate, he lives in Surabaya, tenant house Haji Umar Said Tokroaminoto, Syarikat Islam founder seasoned politician. Go to school in high school (High School). During his studies at HBS, Sukarno galvanizing nationalistic spirit. After graduating high school in 1920, moved to Bandung and keep THS (Technical High School of Engineering High School is now the ITB). He won the title "Ir" on May 25, 1926.
Then, he formulated and established doctrine Marhaenism PNI (Nationalist Party lndonesian) on July 4, 1927, with the aim of an independent Indonesia. As a result, the Netherlands, put him in prison Sukamiskin, New York on December 29, 1929. Eight months later a new trial. In his defense, titled Indonesia complains, he showed apostasy Netherlands, a nation that claimed the more advanced.
Defense that the Dutch more and more angry. So in July 1930, the PNI was dissolved. After his release in 1931, Sukarno came Partindo and properly run. As a result, he was again arrested by the Dutch and exiled to Ende, Flores, 1933. Four years later moved to Bengkulu.
After going through a long struggle, and Bung Hatta Bung Karno Indonesia declared its independence on August 17, 1945. In the study BPUPKI June 1, 1945, Ir.Soekarno present his ideas on the basis of what he called Pancasila state. Dated August 17, 1945, Ir Soekarno and Drs. Mohammad Hatta proclaimed Indonesia's independence. In the study PPKI, August 18, 1945 Ir.Soekarno elected by acclamation as the first President of the Republic of Indonesia.
Before that he managed to formulate that later become the basis of Pancasila (ideology) of the unitary Republic of Indonesia. He tries to unite the archipelago. Even Sukarno tried to gather the nations in Asia, Africa and Latin America with the Asian-African Conference in Bandung in 1955 which later became the Non-Aligned Movement.
G-30-S/PKI rebellion that gave birth to a major political crisis led to rejection of the Assembly of accountability. Instead MPR brought Suharto as acting president. His health continued to deteriorate in the day Sunday, June 21, 1970 he died in a military hospital. He was buried in Yaso Wisma, Jakarta and was buried in Blitar, East Java, near the grave of his mother, Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai. Gives the government as a "Hero of the proclamation." (Various sources)
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